He was the driving factor of her career and her first contact in the field of Geology. Her father, John Bascom, was a professor at Williams College, and later President of the University of Wisconsin. The youngest of five children, Bascom came from a family who, unlike most at the time, encouraged women's entrance into society. Geologists consider her to be the "first woman geologist in this country America."įlorence Bascom was born in Williamstown, Massachusetts on July 14, 1862. As well as being one of the first women to earn a master's degree in geology, she was known for her innovative findings in this field, and led the next generation of female geologists. She also became the first woman to work for the United States Geological Survey, in 1896. Florence Bascom was the second woman to earn her Ph.D in geology in the United States, and the first woman to receive a Ph.D from Johns Hopkins University, which occurred in 1893.
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